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Gardening How-To – Landscaping with Bulbs: Colour
Colour is one of the most exciting aspects of any garden. Your garden may bloom in every colour of the rainbow or just one or two. But before you start mixing colours, let’s review the basics of colour theory. Colours give us a feeling or perception of either warmth or coolness. Cool colours are shades of blue and violet. Warm colours are shades of red, yellow and orange. Warm colours are perceived as advancing while the cool colours seem to recede. Cool coloured flowers will recede even more if they are placed in the shade.
The perception created by warm or cool colours can be used in planning your flower beds. When planted at a distance, warm coloured flowers will appear closer while cool coloured flowers will appear farther away. A planting of cool coloured flowers at the rear of the yard will make the yard seem larger. Warm coloured flowers planted in the rear of the yard will make the yard seem smaller. Plant cool coloured flowers closest to the point from which they will be viewed since cool colours are best viewed close up. Cool coloured flowers are very effective near a patio or next to a sidewalk. Warm coloured flowers are effective in bringing a distant part of the yard into focus. Warm colours will create a dramatic display in any yard or garden and will draw attention in the landscape. Neutral colours include browns, grays and greens.
Following are some examples of various flowers in their "colour group."
| Purples/Blues
(cool) |
Browns/Grays/ Greens (neutral) |
||
 Azure Allium – spring blooming |
 Poppy Anemone Burgundy - summer blooming |
||
 Tattoo Tulip - spring blooming |
|||
 Blue Grape Hyacinth – spring blooming |
Mixing opposite colours
makes each colour stand out even more. Or, try mixing perennials with
bulbs to
really spice up your landscape. Try yellow daffodils
with green hosta
or blue
alliums
mixed with daylilies.
Combining
colours from the same “family” such
as blue and green, Blue
Heron Tulip and Greenland
Tulip makes a more harmonious colour scheme.
Multicoloured flowers, such as Mystery Day Dahlia, Icarus Dahlia, Monsella Tulip and many Daffodils and Lilies, can also give you a few clues about mixing colours. After all, who knows better than Mother Nature?
Whatever colour scheme you decide upon, it’s important to plant in masses of colour. In other words, plant each flower in groups of at least three to twelve flowers. Otherwise, the different colours may not have much impact.
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